Border Aid: What's Happening?

Table of Contents

Summary

Since September 7 2023, US Customs & Border Patrol agents have been detaining migrants in open-air detention sites without food, water, shelter, medical care, or sanitation. Hundreds of people, including tiny babies, pregnant women, folks with injuries - everybody. People regularly die in these deserts, from thirst, injury, heatstroke, and hypothermia. Two Guinean migrants have died at one of the San Ysidro sites that Border Patrol restricts us from accessing under threat of arrest - without volunteers, there was no one there to call an ambulance. Even after these refugees have been processed, Border Patrol dumps them at random transit stations, with no clue of how to get to their sponsors, which city they're in, or where to sleep - in a city that criminalizes homelessness. This isn't the first time CBP has operated open-air detention sites of this nature; CBP agents operated OADS in May 2023 in response to the end of Title 42.

Local mutual aid organizations have stepped up to provide basic necessities to these trapped migrants. We prepare meals and water for hundreds of migrants every day; we collect and distribute blankets, jackets, shoes, and other clothing; we administer first aid and coordinate EMS for migrants' medical emergencies; we build shelters and set up tents and tarps to protect migrants from the elements; we reunite separated families (and even form emergency search parties to locate migrants lost in the wilderness); we open our homes to migrants who have nowhere else to go in the days before their flights to their loved ones. Most of us have day jobs and burn through our own tanks of $6/gallon California gas to drive down to San Ysidro or an hour east to Jacumba. This care should not be the responsibility of local volunteers funded with donations and sparse disposable income. We choose to support the people that CBP abandons because we care about the survival of our fellow human beings, but we are angry at the US politicians, law enforcement officers, and bureaucrats who refuse to take responsibility for the people they are detaining. CBP, a government agency whose budget includes $16.464 billion in base discretionary funding, "as well as $1.563 billion to address increased encounters at the Southwest Border" , should not be leaving local Good Samaritans to care for the people they detain. We are broke and exhausted - we have been running multiple support operations across the county for more than 12 hours of the day, every day, for months, with no end in sight, while local conservative news stations encourage their viewers to show up to our mutual aid stations to harrass us, and while CBP agents destroy shelters and trash blankets.

Make no mistake - we try every day to get government officials to listen to us. On September 26 2023 - 19 days into this crisis - and in response to extended pressure from the border aid community, San Diego County's board of supervisors finally declared a humanitarian crisis. On October 11 2023 - 15 days later, 34 days into the crisis - supervisors allocated a grant of $3 million to South Bay Community Services for support of migrants being dropped off by CBP at transit stations. Though we volunteers were encouraged by this show of material support from the board, this grant still left support of migrants in open-air detention sites completely up to volunteers, and, as we would learn throughout the grant's lifetime, SBCS would seriously mismanage the funds, still leaving a lot of post-CBP-processing support work to volunteers. We submitted a letter detailing our concerns about SBCS' mismanagement to the board of supervisors, urging them to allocate the funds to the organizations already doing vital border aid work ; sadly our concerns were ignored, and on December 5 2023 SBCS received a second $3 million grant. As of February 23 2024, SBCS has exhausted both grants, worth a total of 6 million dollars, and is no longer providing street release support to migrants.

We desperately need help. We need donations, more volunteers, people to harangue government officials into doing *anything*. Even $5 helps - we're shopping at dollar stores and discount stores to make every cent stretch as far as possible through this state-manufactured humanitarian crisis. Please visit the How to Help page to learn more about how to get involved.

Organizations Participating in Border Aid

Letters from the Border Aid Community

Court Order: Motion to Enforce 1997 Flores Agreement , Re: "Open Air Detention Sites"

Civil Rights Complaint to DHS

Concerns about SBCS

Current Conditions

SAN DIEGO WEATHER JACUMBA HOT SPRINGS WEATHER

A Constellation of Struggles

Unfortunately, San Diego is not the only community struggling to support people in CBP's open-air detention sites. Below is a list of "sister organizations" that we know of - compas who are doing the same work we do, in other borderlands. The fight to save migrants from violence enacted in service of borders is global - our community is a single star in a constellation of humanitarian struggles.

If this list is missing any group whom you think should be included, feel free to open a new GitHub issue or email borderaidsandiego@gmail.com to suggest them!

Journalism

Photojournalism by Joe Orellana

A border patrol agent surveys a group of migrants as they board a bus and load their belongings in the desert; a red tent dominates the lower left foreground. Barren, rocky hills are seen in the background.
Hundreds of asylum seekers are still being held in open-air detention sites in Jacumba, eastern San Diego County. Migrants are waiting in the harsh climate with no shelter being provided by Border Patrol.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-12-14
A group of a dozen male migrants line up to board a bus under a blue desert sky after placing their belongings in the bus. Most migrants have only a small backpack containing all their belongings.
A few days ago, one agent ordered asylum seekers to dismantle yurts that they and volunteers had built with donated materials.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-12-14
A small boy plays by pouring dirt into a tin can in an open desert field, littered with trash including empty water bottles and a lone lemon. A man in the background has his back turned to the child, his arm up behind his head.
I’m told that there were 35 children at one of the sites today, and roughly 180 asylum seekers total. There are three sites, and large numbers have congregated at each one—having been corralled by Border Patrol agents despite not being officially detained.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-12-14
A group of migrants forms a ring around a border patrol agent, his arm raised above his head, palm out and fingers spread. The migrants to the left are all female presenting; to the right, male presenting. Each migrant has a backpack at their feet as they listen to the agent.
I’m told that there were 35 children at one of the sites today, and roughly 180 asylum seekers total. There are three sites, and large numbers have congregated at each one—having been corralled by Border Patrol agents despite not being officially detained.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-12-14
A long line of male presenting migrants lines up against a metal wall topped with barbed wire under a brilliant sun to receive aid from volunteers; the sun dominates the upper right half of the image. Against the wall, a handful of tarps have been set up as makeshift tents.
These asylum seekers are also tagged with wristbands, indicating the day of their arrival. Today, Thursday, I saw some wristbands as old as Tuesday.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-12-14
A border patrol agent stands in front of a large group of migrants. In his hand is a set of wire cutters, which he uses to cut the drawstring from the man’s sweatpants. Migrants aren’t allowed drawstrings or shoelaces.. Most of the migrants can be seen wearing either a yellow or a blue wristband. Rocky desert hills dominate the background.
When asylum seekers at one camp were being transported to be processed, agents patted down the migrants and confiscated their shoelaces and drawstrings. The requirements for being transported to processing are eerily similar to that of a prison.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-12-14
A border patrol agent supervises as a migrant steps onto a bus. The bus has a sign in the window indicating it is a D.O.T. bus. The harsh sun washes out the image, as the migrants have arrived in the California desert.
When asylum seekers at one camp were being transported to be processed, agents patted down the migrants and confiscated their shoelaces and drawstrings. The requirements for being transported to processing are eerily similar to that of a prison.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-12-14
A man leans across the beams of a project in construction to examine a pallet of wood. Behind him are two port-a-potties, and behind that is an encampment of various tents and tarps. The little camp has been set up below a rocky hill; large power lines run across the background.
Volunteers fed hundreds. Volunteers worked with asylum seekers to rebuild shelter. At the time of writing, it’s 50º F in Jacumba. The windchill and lack of shelter makes these conditions torturous.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-12-14
Dozens of migrants stand in a line in front of a metal wall topped with barbed wire, waiting for aid to be handed out by volunteers. The wall is covered by tarps. The group of migrants includes men, women, and children; one migrant holds a baby in their arms at the back of the line.
Volunteers fed hundreds. Volunteers worked with asylum seekers to rebuild shelter. At the time of writing, it’s 50º F in Jacumba. The windchill and lack of shelter makes these conditions torturous.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-12-14
A young child sits on the ground next to another child squatting beside him, looking over the desert flats. In their eyeline is a long line of migrants, some with blankets draped around them or heavy jackets; others wear only light sweatshirts. A few makeshift tents dot the landscape; a row of port-a-potties are lined neatly in the background.
Hundreds of asylum seekers are being held in the desert of inland San Diego. Roughly 800 migrants languish in the open-air detention sites in Jacumba, with hundreds in any given site.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-28
The view from against the border wall. The wall is large slats, through which light shines through, creating a series of light and shadow bars on the ground. A line of migrants stretches as far as the eye can see; a few carry backpacks, most have no belongings in their hands.
I visited three while on assignment today—the first held 300, the second 130, and the third held hundreds more.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-28
A bright sun shines in the upper left corner. Under the sun, a line of migrants snakes into the distance, as they wait behind a U-Haul truck staffed by volunteers handing out aid. Power lines cross the empty desert and the dirt road the volunteers are parked along.
I visited three while on assignment today—the first held 300, the second 130, and the third held hundreds more.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-28
Against an empty desert background is a sign that reads
WARNING: NO TRESSPASSING
Restricted Area
Keep Out
Authorized Personnel Only
In front of the sign is a group of migrant men and women, waiting in the desert sun.
Children were present at every camp. Food, water, and temporary shelter were provided by volunteers. Asylum seekers scavenged the brush to augment their temporary shelter.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-28
A large group of migrants wait in line together; some are draped with blankets against the cold. Bleak desert hills can be seen in the background.
Children were present at every camp. Food, water, and temporary shelter were provided by volunteers. Asylum seekers scavenged the brush to augment their temporary shelter.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-28
A Border Patrol agent stands in the center of a group; he is pointing his finger directly at one migrant man, while other migrants on all sides of the agent look on.
Asylum seekers came from across the globe—several were Kurdish refugees from Turkey, fleeing oppression based on their national identity.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-28
Smoke rises from an extinguished firepit; tents dot the landscape. Another firepit has a man above it, waving a towel at the fading flames. The fires remains show scrub and twigs being burned for warmth in the absence of better fuels.
Asylum seekers came from across the globe—several were Kurdish refugees from Turkey, fleeing oppression based on their national identity.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-28
A hand reaches across a volunteer table; he wears a white wristband on his arm that says “Sunday, Sunday, Sunday”. The number 404 has been written on it in Sharpie.
One wristband indicated a man had been waiting in the desert since Sunday.
I overheard an agent mockingly repeat “I’ve been here three days” when discussing transport with another agent.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-28
Against the slat metal border wall background, a young migrant waves to the camera. His backpack is worn backwards against his stomach, with a second bag draped over his shoulder. Other migrants walk the same path in the distance.
These open-air detention sites hold asylum seekers in the harsh desert climate for days at a time. Border Patrol has run these sites for eighty days.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-28
A Border Patrol agent supervises as migrant families leave a vehicle; in the foreground, as four migrants walk away, a woman can be seen adjusting a sunhat on a young child. Each person is carrying nothing but a backpack as they walk away from the van.
People are still being held between Border Patrol’s 30-ft walls on the US/Mexico border in San Diego. Yesterday, families were dropped between the walls, and small children slept in the cold with nothing provided by agents—all blankets, food, and aid came from volunteers.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-27
In the dark, four children play soccer together on a long dirt lane. The outline of the border wall is barely visible in the darkness behind them, except a few lights shining through the slats. Trash litters the ground around where they children play.
Despite the horror, children played.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-27
Volunteers gather on one side of the wall under a set of tarps; on the other side, migrants stand to receive aid. They speak together through the slats of the wall.
One woman was traveling with her grandchildren. She had previously fallen from a shorter segment of wall, and reported unconsciousness immediately following the fall. She also reported ongoing pain.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-27
An armed Border Patrol agent holds a pen in his hand as he makes a note. A few migrants stand in front of him. Palm trees and a billboard can be seen in the distant background.
Initially, it seemed she (prev post) would have to be separated from her grandchildren to receive medical attention, and her granddaughter wept afraid. Later, the family was transported together, but it’s unclear if the grandmother was treated.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-27
A man stands watch as two children play in a dirt lot at the base of a hill; the children run forward while the man stands with his hands folded in front of him at his waist.
Numerous people have fallen from the wall in the past month. Injuries have been debilitating. Despite the maiming, and despite a death in an open-air detention site, Border Patrol continues this inhumane policy.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-27
A volunteer hands a cup of chili with bread through the slats of the border wall; just in the lower left foreground, fresh produce to be given out can also be seen.
Numerous people have fallen from the wall in the past month. Injuries have been debilitating. Despite the maiming, and despite a death in an open-air detention site, Border Patrol continues this inhumane policy.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-27
Through slats in the wall, a young person holds a child in their arms. They stand alone in a dirt lot, scrub hills rising in the background.
I’m told that the agency is steadfast in its cruelty in Jacumba as well. Several volunteers have reported 800 or more asylum seekers held across the camps in the desert.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-27
A small boy holds a bright green soccer ball up to his chest, obscuring his face, as he stands in a dirt field at night. Scrub hills and a wall can be made out in the darkness behind him.
I’m told that the agency is steadfast in its cruelty in Jacumba as well. Several volunteers have reported 800 or more asylum seekers held across the camps in the desert.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-27
Two silhouettes are outlined in the darkness, framed by the slats of the border wall.
Over nearly eighty days, CBP has chosen to direct its administrative and organizational apparatus toward suffering—it has developed a human and bureaucratic machine that produces wholly unnecessary suffering.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-11-27
Stopped by the migrant camps in San Ysidro and Jacumba yesterday. Conditions remain dire, as several children were detained at the former and detainees at the latter were subjected to the harsh desert climate. Both lacked resources, such as insufficient shelter and restrooms.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-10-05
I’m told there were about ten children in the San Ysidro camp on the morning I visited. The number of those at the restricted-access men’s camp is unknown. Needs are ongoing, as migrant drop-offs by border patrol are ongoing and may fluctuate or surge.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-10-05
I’m told there were about ten children in the San Ysidro camp on the morning I visited. The number of those at the restricted-access men’s camp is unknown. Needs are ongoing, as migrant drop-offs by border patrol are ongoing and may fluctuate or surge.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-10-05
In Jacumba, migrants from all over the globe are being held with no shelter, having to build their own.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-10-05
I spoke briefly with some men from Brazil who, through a language barrier, tried to ask me how much longer they would have to be there. One of them tried to convey how cold nights could get by clutching his shoulders and saying ice, repeatedly, followed by “night” and “noche.”
—Joe Orellana on 2023-10-05
When I arrived, agents were in the process of transporting some asylum seekers to be processed. Such facilities are referred to as “the Ice Box,” or “the Fridge.” This alludes to the austere interior, and the frigid air.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-10-05
Two men were given the chance to be processed. They were given thirty seconds to gather their items and strip prohibited possessions—outer layers, accessories, hats. The agent told them that they would be left behind otherwise. One man had to sprint to collect his backpack.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-10-05
After processing, migrants are dropped in communities with no support, often with pending dates and plans in other states—sponsors for their asylum process.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-10-05
I’m told Border Patrol has reverted to dropping migrants at transit sites, having briefly cooperated with community organizations to consolidate drops in a location with restrooms. Volunteers (@ResistDetention ) are on the ground assisting migrants as BP abandons them.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-10-05
I’m told Border Patrol has reverted to dropping migrants at transit sites, having briefly cooperated with community organizations to consolidate drops in a location with restrooms. Volunteers (@ResistDetention ) are on the ground assisting migrants as BP abandons them.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-10-05
—Joe Orellana on 2023-10-05
Hundreds of migrants were held in the Jacumba desert yesterday, including families with small children. Volunteer organizations were the only ones providing hot meals, sufficient water, and other aid.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
As the sun set, migrants broke off foliage and branches to fashion into shelter from the hot sun and frigid night. They started campfires to keep warm. They spoke Spanish, Turkish, Chinese and Russian. It’s worth noting that migrants from Mexico were exceedingly rare.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
Some families were processed out by Border Patrol. They were loaded into vans and shuttled to a processing facility from the remote campsite.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
Some families were processed out by Border Patrol. They were loaded into vans and shuttled to a processing facility from the remote campsite.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
Some families were processed out by Border Patrol. They were loaded into vans and shuttled to a processing facility from the remote campsite.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
The time spent at the campsite varied. At least one migrant had been there since the 16th—three full days, inclusive. Several others reported being there for two days.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
The time spent at the campsite varied. At least one migrant had been there since the 16th—three full days, inclusive. Several others reported being there for two days.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
There were only 2 restrooms at the site for hundreds of people. I’m told these were very dirty. Supposedly, a truck came to clean the restrooms in the morning. By evening, they were dirty again. I saw children’s diapers in the restrooms, trash and waste filling up the urinal.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
Volunteers provided hot meals, fruit, water, and a charging station. Migrants were in desperate need of power, both to engage with the asylum process and to contact loved ones. Some were unsure of their location, and needed phones to determine precisely where they’d ended up.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
There is no substantial mobilization of government resources at this camp. Sustenance provided is scant. Material for shelters are provided by volunteers and built by migrants.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
In one of the richest counties in this nation, people are being left to languish in the desert, overseen by agents. Folks like @borderkindness @unipopular_ @/directactiondrumline were out providing aid, and folks like @FreeShitPB were sending donations to the site.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
Migrants are still being held between the US/Mexico border walls in San Ysidro, the southern end of San Diego. Over 100 men remain at the closed-access men’s camp, and dozens remain at the camp behind the water treatment plant. There are children and families.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
This morning, roughly 100 migrants were dropped at the Iris Transit Center. They are not being connected with resources, and volunteers are having to bridge the gap. Drops occurred yesterday as well.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
I’m told Border Patrol admitted to volunteer workers at the border wall that their agency is not providing toilet paper to the men’s camp. A sanitation truck arrived, but the technician was seemingly unable to finish cleaning the toilets due to a mechanical failure.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
Yesterday, large groups arrived between the walls, many dropped off or escorted by Border Patrol vehicles. Infants were among them, and they were not provided with food nor baby formula. Many migrants reported not having eaten all day.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
A child spoke to me briefly at the wall yesterday. She said she was afraid of using the restroom because it was dirty. Volunteers were able to cheer her up later in the night with hot food.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
At least one family reported being shuttled to a hotel and returned to the camp between the walls three times by Border Patrol, due to a lack of space. It’s unclear why such a large and well-funded agency would have trouble placing migrants in lodging.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
Conditions from the men’s camp are concerning. Reports from concerned community members indicate that agents are dealing with migrants roughly, shouting orders and using demeaning language. They are patrolling the site with rifles.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
Migrants who were conversational at the first camp were fearful and intimidated after being marched to the second camp. A pregnant woman in medical distress was not moved to a hospital by Border Patrol because she didn’t want to be separated from her family.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-18
Several hundred migrants were trapped between the US/Mexico border walls in south San Diego, many having been dropped there by Border Patrol. This is the second time such an influx has occurred and been handled via ad-hoc, informal detention.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-17
I’ll post a more in-depth review of the day tomorrow morning, but there are some key things worth noting: -more than 100 migrants were dropped off early afternoon. Among them were infants and toddlers—and Border Patrol did not provide baby formula to the crying infants.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-17
I’ll post a more in-depth review of the day tomorrow morning, but there are some key things worth noting: -more than 100 migrants were dropped off early afternoon. Among them were infants and toddlers—and Border Patrol did not provide baby formula to the crying infants.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-17
In the evening, roughly 150 men were marched roughly one and half miles to the west, to a separate camp. In addition to the 80 already there, that would put the men’s camp at 230.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-17
The public is not allowed at the men’s only camp. I’m told agents are patrolling the camp with rifles—lethal munitions. I’m told they are harsh, curt, telling migrants to “sit the fuck down.” The hopeful men I photographed marching west were, by all accounts, discouraged.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-17
A pregnant woman experienced medical distress, reporting pain on the underside of her stomach. An agent arrived to take her to the hospital, but she was not transported after refusing to be separated from her child and spouse.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-17
I’m told an agent admonished the woman, saying that she would not gain citizenship by faking pain.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-17
The crisis in Jacumba, with hundreds out in the desert’s frigid nights and scalding days, is ongoing. Migrants are still being dropped at transit centers around the county, with little notice to aid workers and no resources given to migrants.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-17
The crisis in Jacumba, with hundreds out in the desert’s frigid nights and scalding days, is ongoing. Migrants are still being dropped at transit centers around the county, with little notice to aid workers and no resources given to migrants.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-17
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-17
Migrants remained between the border walls in San Ysidro, a southern district of San Diego. This afternoon, some hundreds of men were relocated to a camp west of the one pictured—I’m told 380 men are there.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
Troublingly, I’ve received multiple reports of Border Patrol dropping migrants at transit hubs throughout the county. Service providers are overwhelmed, and likely being provided insufficient notice.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
The aforementioned transit-hub releases have ranged from tens of migrants to hundreds at a time. They are expected to continue for a few days.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
Those remaining at the Monument Road site are women, children, and families. When I arrived, were settling in for bed for the night, sheltering under thermal mylar sheets and tarps, sleeping with little between their tired bodies and the hard dirt ground.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
Those remaining at the Monument Road site are women, children, and families. When I arrived, were settling in for bed for the night, sheltering under thermal mylar sheets and tarps, sleeping with little between their tired bodies and the hard dirt ground.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
Those remaining at the Monument Road site are women, children, and families. When I arrived, were settling in for bed for the night, sheltering under thermal mylar sheets and tarps, sleeping with little between their tired bodies and the hard dirt ground.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
Aid workers are going to resume distribution tomorrow morning. A substantial amount of food was transferred to the men’s camp, and some aid workers were allowed on site to distribute much-needed supplies.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
Aid workers are going to resume distribution tomorrow morning. A substantial amount of food was transferred to the men’s camp, and some aid workers were allowed on site to distribute much-needed supplies.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
Aid workers are going to resume distribution tomorrow morning. A substantial amount of food was transferred to the men’s camp, and some aid workers were allowed on site to distribute much-needed supplies.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
Migrants are arriving from all over—some having made the journey from African nations, China, and Central Asia. It’s unclear why these people would be encouraged to cross into Mexico from Border Patrol’s ad-hoc detention facility.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
Migrants remain between the border walls to our south today, and volunteers continued to distribute aid. By the time I arrived, Border Patrol had installed two portable restrooms at the site. They appeared to do so using discretionary funds.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
I overheard allusions to contractual issues in obtaining more restrooms. To editorialize, a system which stands in the way of meeting people’s basic needs is hardly legitimate.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
I overheard allusions to contractual issues in obtaining more restrooms. To editorialize, a system which stands in the way of meeting people’s basic needs is hardly legitimate.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
I’m told that asylum seekers are being dropped off at transit stations, some local to the area and some as far north as North County. When CBP can’t provide lodging or housing for asylum seekers, it seems they are released proximal to transit hubs.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
A headcount from people on the ground places the camp at 500 occupants. Needs: water bottles, water for cooking, sandwich bread, ramen noodles, fruit, creamer for coffee, large jars of peanut butter, mayo, jelly, canned sliced pineapple, and high protein snacks.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
A headcount from people on the ground places the camp at 500 occupants. Needs: water bottles, water for cooking, sandwich bread, ramen noodles, fruit, creamer for coffee, large jars of peanut butter, mayo, jelly, canned sliced pineapple, and high protein snacks.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
People are still sheltering under tarps and blankets. People are still in desperate need of aid.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
People are still sheltering under tarps and blankets. People are still in desperate need of aid.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
Community members continue to supply aid out of their own pockets or form the donations of others while agents provide single bottles of water and a meager two portable restrooms for hundreds of people.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
Community members continue to supply aid out of their own pockets or form the donations of others while agents provide single bottles of water and a meager two portable restrooms for hundreds of people.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-13
A large group of migrants gathers against the border wall. Some have set up tarps against the slats to shelter from the overhead sun. 7 border patrol vehicles can be seen at the top of the lane, as well as several ATVs. The border patrol agents are noticeably distanced from the migrant population.
Hundreds of migrants and asylum seekers are being held between the two border walls on our Southern border. Volunteers have been on the ground since yesterday, providing the aid that Border Patrol is not.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-12
Dozens of migrants stand beside two border patrol vehicles, while two border patrol agents look on. The group of migrants include small children, men, and women. In the background, other migrants can be seen walking near the wall.
CBP has not provided shelterfrom the hot sun and the intermittent rain. There are no bathrooms at this site—the agency provided a meager two restrooms for more than a thousand people here in May, but provides no restrooms at all today for the hundreds here at the same site.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-12
A large group of border patrol agents stand in front of a smaller group of migrants; the agents have phones in their hands as they look over the migrants, some holding the phones as though taking pictures. Several agents wear facemasks.
Agents began processing some of those held between the walls. They used color-coded + dated bands to determine who was eligible for processing, and then prioritized women and children. People were visibly tired. Many were red from the sun. Numerous infants and toddlers cried.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-12
Top: Image of an ambulance
Bottom: Border patrol agents wave the ambulance through.
A pregnant woman tried to convey medical distress through a language barrier, speaking Portuguese. She was taken for processing and medical transport, but her spouse was left behind. I’m told this is the norm.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-12
Two volunteers sort through fresh produce on one side of the wall. Behind them, two other volunteers speak to migrants through the slats in the wall, handing out oranges and bananas.
The line for food and water was long and continued to grow, as did the line for charging. There is tremendous need at the site.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-12
Two border patrol agents walk toward the camera, flanked by border patrol vehicles on both sides. Behind them, a third border patrol agent fiddles with the strap on his helmet as he stands beside a border patrol ATV.
Agents appear to be telling migrants they can cross to Mexico instead of waiting to be processed—a false dilemma that needlessly puts people at risk. This may be how the agency is trying to dodge claims that they are detaining migrants.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-12
A border patrol agent wearing a ski mask and sunglasses walks along the wall. Tied to the wall are mylar emergency blankets, reflecting the hot midday sun as migrants shelter beneath to escape the heat. A few migrants stand to the side, watching the agent.
I’m told volunteers were threatened with arrest last night. As an agent attempted to get a group of people to sit down, a volunteer attempted to reiterate that instruction over their megaphone. They were told they were “obstructing” the agent.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-12
A set of power strips with dozens of chargers connected to them. Phones are charging; each phone is labeled with a number in Sharpie written on a piece of tape for identification.
Conditions are dire. People are in need of food, water, and shelter from the sun. Once again, those stuck between the walls are in need of power to charge their devices to comply with CBP’s mandated use of their CBP One app. CBP is not providing power, so volunteers are.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-12
A young person’s arm wraps around one of the slats of the border wall.
Conditions are dire. People are in need of food, water, and shelter from the sun. Once again, those stuck between the walls are in need of power to charge their devices to comply with CBP’s mandated use of their CBP One app. CBP is not providing power, so volunteers are.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-12
Several border patrol agents stand at the head of a group of migrants. The group includes women and children; they are encircled by border patrol cars while the agents look on.
I’m told @AFSCSanDiego and @FreeShitPB are distributing donated items.
—Joe Orellana on 2023-09-12

Podcast Episodes

By James Stout

Published by Cool Zone Media in the It Could Happen Here podcast feed.

Trump's Deportation Plans
November 8 2024
Episode Description James, Robert, and Sophie discuss what we know about the incoming Trump administration's plans to deport undocumented people and how likely we are to see mass deportations in the next four years. Al Otro Lado: https://alotrolado.org/ Haitian Bridge Alliance: https://haitianbridgealliance.org/ Sources: https://www.reuters.com/graphics/USA-ELECTION/MIGRATION-DEPORTATIONS/akpeoeoerpr/ https://www.cbp.gov/newsroom/stats/cbp-enforcement-statistics/title-8-and-title-42-statistics-fy22 https://www.reuters.com/world/us/how-trump-would-crack-down-immigration-second-term-2023-11-14/ https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-pledges-10000-extra-border-agents-fight-with-harris-over-immigration-2024-10-13/ https://www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/research/mass-deportation https://www.ice.gov/identify-and-arrest/287g
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The Darién Gap: Where Dreams Die
November 2 2024
Episode Description In this series, James describes his journey into the Darién Gap, one of the most remote and dangerous migration routes on earth. We hear from migrants from around the world about the dangers of the journey, their fears that forced them to take it, and their dreams for America. It Could Happen Here Weekly 154 Sources can be found in the descriptions of each individual episode. The Green Hell: Migration Through the Darién Gap We Are All Brothers: How the Emberá Community of Bajo Chiquito Welcomes Migrants in the Darién Gap They Don’t Care About Us: What Migrants Leave Behind As If We Had Been Imprisoned: The Migrant Reception Center What Can You Do? Mutual Aid Along the Migrant Journey You can now listen to all Cool Zone Media shows, 100% ad-free through the Cooler Zone Media subscription, available exclusively on Apple Podcasts. So, open your Apple Podcasts app, search for “Cooler Zone Media” and subscribe today! http://apple.co/coolerzone
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What Can You Do? Mutual Aid Along the Migrant Journey
November 1 2024
Episode Description James' final episode looks at the people helping migrants once they leave the Darién Gap, and how you can help. Donation links for groups featured in this series: Border Kindness Al Otro Lado Fe Y Alegria
Sources:
  • https://www.oig.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/assets/2023-11/OIG-24-07-Nov23.pdf
  • https://notiparole.com/
  • https://www.instagram.com/p/DAaDkSwh1Jk/
  • https://www.nytimes.com/1964/09/20/archives/a-new-canaldug-by-atom-bombs-nuclear-energy-is-the-key-to-replacing.html
  • https://www.themanual.com/outdoors/darien-gap-feature/
  • https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/apr/18/panama-darien-gap-jose-raul-mulino
  • https://americasquarterly.org/article/the-darien-gaps-fearsome-reputation-has-been-centuries-in-the-making/
  • https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2022/10/27/the-darien-gap-a-deadly-extension-of-the-us-border https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/supporting_resources/jmhs.pdf
  • https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2022/06/20/snakes-swamps-whisky-british-explorers-went-ultimate-boys-adventure/
  • https://www.strausscenter.org/publications/asylum-processing-at-the-u-s-mexico-border-august-2024/
  • https://www.gob.mx/inm/prensa/el-gobierno-mexicano-y-el-inm-articulan-corredor-emergente-de-movilidad-segura-para-el-traslado-de-personas-extranjeras-con-cita-cbp-one
  • https://english.elpais.com/international/2024-03-23/kidnapping-and-escape-of-95-ecuadorian-migrants-in-chiapas-if-you-continue-informing-we-will-return-them-in-bags.html
  • https://humanrightsfirst.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Asylum-Policies-Harm-Black-Asylum-Seekers-FACTSHEET-formatted.pdf
  • https://respondcrisistranslation.org/en/newsb/cbp-ones-obscene-language-errors-create-more-barriers-for-asylum-seekers
  • https://www.msf.org/lack-action-sees-sharp-rise-sexual-violence-people-transiting-darien-gap-panama
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As If We Had Been Imprisoned: The Migrant Reception Center
October 31 2024
Episode Description In the fourth installment of his series on the Darién Gap, James talks to migrants at Lajas Blancas reception center north of the Darién, who can often be stuck there for months without the money to continue their journeys.
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They Don’t Care About Us: What Migrants Leave Behind
October 30 2024
Episode Description In part three of his series on the Darién Gap, James talks about what drives Venezuelan and African migrants to make the journey through the Darién Gap.
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We Are All Brothers: How the Emberá Community of Bajo Chiquito Welcomes Migrants in the Darién Gap
October 29 2024
Episode Description In the second part of his series on the Darién Gap, James looks at the impacts of migration on the indigenous Panamanian Emberá community.
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The Green Hell: Migration Through the Darién Gap
October 28 2024
Episode Description In the first of 5 episodes, James describes his journey to the Darién gap in Southern Panama, and the journeys that thousands of migrants take each week on one of the most dangerous land migration routes on earth.
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DHS' Child Border Agents & Civilian Paramilitaries
October 9 2024
Episode Description Mia and James talk about ICE's program to train civilians into paramilitaries and the Border Patrol's training camp for children.
Sources:
  • https://documentedny.com/2024/10/01/ice-immigration-train-citizens-academy/
  • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1768KW4pKjW1HGF8qEz5mwT0ncwiXH13b/view
  • https://blockclubchicago.org/2020/09/03/after-ice-postpones-chicago-citizens-academy-local-immigrant-groups-breathe-a-sigh-of-relief-for-now/
  • https://www.newsweek.com/ice-launching-citizens-academy-course-how-agency-arrests-immigrants-1516656
  • https://www.beyondlegalaid.org/updates/2021/5/18/ice-academy-foia
  • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ULjGNO2WqhjXjjmpEFL41Qlp8HjZn9Lk/view
  • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hR8m3j1zffTn5fkdZj4YR-mWV07wmxn_/view
  • https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/former-customs-and-border-patrol-agent-found-guilty-federal-civil-rights-and-kidnapping
  • https://www.themarshallproject.org/2024/05/01/police-explorer-sexual-abuse-boy-scouts
  • https://www.thenation.com/article/politics/scouts-border-immigration-trump/
  • https://www.help.cbp.gov/s/article/Article-1638?language=en_US
  • https://www.kut.org/texas/2017-11-30/border-patrol-youth-program-trains-children-as-young-as-14-to-become-agents
  • https://theintercept.com/2019/07/12/border-patrol-chief-carla-provost-was-a-member-of-secret-facebook-group/
  • https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2024/08/border-patrol-academy-rape-artesia-new-mexico-impunity/
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James' Trip To The Darién Gap
October 4 2024
Episode Description James talks to Mia about a reporting trip to the Emberá community of Bajo Chiquito in the Darién Gap, and his experience interviewing migrants making the most dangerous part of their journey to the USA.
Sources:
Jesuit Shelter: https://www.feyalegria.org/panama/
https://elpitazo.net/migracion/muere-venezolana-mientras-cruzaba-la-selva-de-darien-junto-a-su-familia/
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What Happens When Temperatures Soar at the Border?
September 13 2024
Episode Description James talks to Josef from Borderlands Relief Collective about a day of dropping water in triple digit temperatures at the border, and how you can help.
Los Angeles Del Desierto Homepage: https://losangelesdeldesierto.org/en/how-to-help/
Borderlands Relief Collective: https://linktr.ee/borderlandsreliefcollective
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How Different is Kamala’s Border Policy?
August 7 2024
Episode Description James and Shereen discuss Kamala Harris and Donald Trump’s proposed border and immigration policies and what each of them would mean for migrants.
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Why Is ICE Relocating Migrants Away From Their Lawyers?
June 25 2024
Episode Description James talks to immigration attorney Kirsten Zittlau about ICE’s recent transfer of asylum seekers from detention in California to Texas, Biden’s recent executive order, and how to participate in mutual aid to help migrants.
Please support The Sidewalk School here: https://www.gofundme.com/f/help-children-asylum-seekers-donate-to-the-sidewalk-school
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Agenda 47: Trump's Border and Immigration Plan
April 9 2024
Episode Description James and Gare discuss Trump’s plan to end birthright citizenship and reinstate title 42, along with his other cruel and probably illegal plans for the border.
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An Update on Border Patrol Outdoor Detention
March 15 2024
Episode Description James talks to John and Heval about the changing situation at the border in San Diego county, new outdoor detention sites, and how you can organize to solve problems in your area.
https://www.gofundme.com/f/jacumba-migrant-camps
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Texas Is At It Again
February 6 2024
Episode Description James talks with former senior Border Patrol agent Jenn Budd in late January to learn about how Border Patrol has been complicit in Texas’ cruel treatment of migrants.

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Will the Texas Border Confrontation Cause a Civil War? (No)
January 29 2024
Episode Description Robert, James, and Mia discuss Greg Abbott's confrontation with the federal government, the real humanitarian crisis at the border, and how the whole situation is being exploited by right wing grifters.

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How Jim Desmond Lies & San Diego Fails Migrants
January 10 2024
Episode Description James talks to Erika Pinheiro of Al Otro Lado about how San Diego county and Biden’s administration have consistently failed migrants, and how county supervisor Jim Desmond lied about taxpayers funding the mutual aid response.

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Amos' Immigration Journey Part 2
December 21 2023
Episode Description Amos shares the story of his time in indoor detention and his journey back to his family.
You can donate to Amos via Venmo at @fueguitosdelanoche , please indicate "For Amos" in your notes.

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Amos' Immigration Journey Part 1
December 20 2023
Episode Description Amos, one of the migrants detained in Open Air Detention Sites, shares the story of his journey to the USA and his time in detention.
You can donate to Amos via Venmo at @fueguitosdelanoche , please indicate "For Amos" in your notes.

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Biden's Title 42 Plot to Make the Border Worse
December 15 2023
Episode Description James and Mia discuss Biden's negotiations in the Senate and the plot to bring back Trump's horrific Title 42 to inflict more suffering on immigrants.

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The Importance of Mutual Aid Work on the Border
November 28 2023
Episode Description James talks to Heval and Aloe about the increasing number of people in outdoor detention in Jacumba and how you can help.

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Elon's Border Adventure
October 5 2023
Episode Description James is joined by Shereen and Robert to discuss Elon Musk’s perpetuating of border myths, and to talk about how to refute them. James also shares some updates on the camps in Jacumba.

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Border Solidarity Roundtable
September 22 2023
Episode Description James sits down with @borderkindness and @Pedroconsafos of @AFSCSanDiego to discuss their mutual aid response to the ongoing open air detention of asylum seeking refugees, and how listeners can help.

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Border Patrol are Once Again *Not* Detaining People in the Open
September 14 2023
Episode Description James talks to Robert and Shereen about CBP’s practice of detaining migrants in the open air with no food, water, or supplies, and then denying they’re detaining them.

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Border Kindness and Mutual Aid Along the Border
August 18 2023
Episode Description James is joined by Jacqueline Arellano and James Cordero from Border Kindness to discuss mutual aid along the border and the impact of policy changes and world events on people making the journey to the USA.

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Technology and Surveillance on Migrants, Part 2
July 6 2023
Episode Description James continues his interview with Austin Kocher and Jake Wiener, this time discussing ICE's Alternatives to Detention program, and the impacts this has on privacy and the wellbeing of people in the program.

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Technology and Surveillance on Migrants, Part 1
July 5 2023
Episode Description James is joined by Austin Kocher and Jake Wiener to discuss CBP ONE, the app which makes asylum inaccessible for thousands of people.

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The Wall and the Environment
June 8 2023
Episode Description James is joined by Erick Meza to discuss the ecological and human damage done by the militarization of the US/ Mexico border.

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Title 42 Part 4: The Border Patrol
June 2 2023
Episode Description In the final episode James explains some of the history of the border and how CBP grew into an agency that operates without oversight across the USA and the world.

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Title 42 Part 3: The Mutual Aid Response
June 1 2023
Episode Description In the third part of the series on the end of Title 42, James speaks to volunteers who gave their time and resources to help the people detained in the open air by CBP.

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Title 42 Part 2: Migrant Stories
May 31 2023
Episode Description James returns with part 2 of his series on title 42, in this episode we hear from asylum seekers in San Ysidro and learn about the human impact of CBP’s inhumane detention practices.

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Title 42: How a Public Health Law Kills Refugees
May 30 2023
Episode Description In the first of four episodes, James discusses the last three years of immigration policy and what they mean for people seeking refuge in the USA.

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Title 42 Border Update
May 18 2023
Episode Description James is joined by Mia to discuss the end of Title 42 and the human cost of the USA’s fascination with border security.

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Mutual Aid Work on the Border
April 14 2023
Episode Description James talks to two members of the Borderlands Relief Collective about their work dropping water on the border and how Border Patrol destroyed lifesaving humanitarian aid supplies.

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Biden's Border Policies
April 11 2023
Episode Description Shereen and James discuss the fire in a detention facility in Juarez and how Biden’s border policies kill people trying to cross the border.

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Addressing the "Border Crisis" Narrative with Al Otro Lado
January 31 2023
Episode Description James talks with Nicole Ramos of Al Otro Lado about the many barriers people seeking asylum face, and the problems with the “border crisis” framing in legacy media.

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Biden's Border Wall & The Threat to Friendship Park
July 2022
Episode Description James talks with Robert Vivar of Friends of Friendship Park about immigration, the border, and the threats to the last place people separated by it can meet each other.

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How You Can Help at the Border
May 2022
Episode Description Robert sits down with James Stout to talk about the groups saving lives at the U.S./Mexico border.

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From Live Like the World is Dying

Published by Strangers in a Tangled Wilderness
Crisis on the Arizona Border
January 5 2024
Episode Description This week on Live Like the World is Dying, Inmn is joined by two humanitarian-aid workers who have been providing care to asylum seekers along the Mexico-Arizona border near Sasabe where Prevention Through Deterrence policies are playing out in realtime as thousands of asylum seekers are left out in the winter desert by Border Patrol.
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No More Deaths on The "Disappeared" Report & Border Militarization, Part 2
December 8 2023
Episode Description This week on Live Like the World is Dying, Inmn is joined again by Sophie and Parker from No More Deaths for part two of their talk about the militarization of the US-Mexico border, search and rescue, 911 discrimination, and medical collaboration with Border Patrol.
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No More Deaths on The "Disappeared" Report & Border Militarization, Part 1
December 1 2023
Episode Description This week on Live Like the World is Dying, Inmn is joined by Sophie and Parker from No More Deaths to talk about the militarization of the US-Mexico border and the most recent installment of the "Disappeared" report series "Separate & Deadly."
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From The Border Chronicle

Prepare Yourselves for the 2024 Border Chaos Narrative: A Podcast with Erika Pinheiro
January 11 2024
Episode Description Al Otro Lado's executive director discusses what’s to come this election year: more of the CBP One app and open-air border prisons, along with a hyper-distorted fearmongering narrative of overwhelm.
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Listen on Substack

From This American Life

Give Me Your Tired, Your Poor, Your Huddled Masses...Or Don't
By Nadia Reiman
One of our producers, Nadia Reiman, talked to officials who work in the asylum and refugee branches at the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services. They gave her a window into the immigration system under President Biden that you don’t usually get. (32 minutes)
Listen to the episode
Read the transcript

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